Jello Shot
The Jello Shot is a unique alcoholic concoction that straddles the line between a drink and a dessert. It consists of flavored gelatin mixed with a spirit, typically vodka, which is then chilled in small cups until it sets into a solid, jiggly texture. Consumed by squeezing the cup or using a finger to loosen the contents, it's a staple at parties, tailgates, and college gatherings. Its appeal lies in its novelty, sweet taste that masks the alcohol, and vibrant colors.

Preparation
Preparation time: 10 minutes
Preparation time
Difficulty
Drink Classification
The Jello Shot is classified as a shot due to its small, single-serving size and method of consumption. It belongs firmly in the party category, as it is almost exclusively served in festive, informal social settings. It is not considered a traditional cocktail but rather a novelty item for celebrations.
Serving
This small, cold treat is served in 1-2 ounce disposable plastic cups for easy consumption and cleanup. The alcohol content is relatively low per shot, but can be deceptive due to the sweet flavor.
Serving size
1-2 oz / 30-60 ml
Alcohol content
Approximately 10-15% ABV
Alcohol strength
Serving temperature
Cold
Glass type
Disposable plastic shot cup
Glass treatment
None
Backstory
The invention of the Jello Shot is widely credited to American satirist and mathematician Tom Lehrer. In the 1950s, while working at a naval base where overt alcohol consumption was restricted, he and his colleagues devised a way to discreetly enjoy spirits. They mixed vodka into orange Jell-O, creating a seemingly innocent dessert to bypass the rules, and the Jello Shot was born.
Origin
United States, circa 1950s. The creation is linked to Tom Lehrer as a clever way to consume alcohol at a restricted US Navy base.
Jello Shot
The drink is most commonly known as the Jello Shot, a name derived from the popular brand of gelatin dessert used. In some regions, particularly outside the United States, it is referred to as a Jelly Shot, reflecting the local term for the dessert. Both names refer to the same wobbly, alcohol-infused creation.
Original name
Jello Shot
Alternative name
Jelly Shot
Characteristics overview
The Jello Shot is defined by its sweet, fruity flavor and unique gelatinous texture. Its appearance is vibrant and colorful, with a jiggly consistency that makes it a visual and textural novelty.
Flavor
Fruity, sweet, slightly alcoholic
Aroma
Fruity, sugary
Taste balance
Sweet
Aftertaste
Short, sweet
Fizziness
None
Color appearance
Bright, translucent, solid, vibrant, colorful
Texture
Gelatinous, smooth, jiggly, solid
Seasonality
All-season, celebratory
Flavor intensity & Experience
The flavor profile is dominated by high levels of fruitiness and sweetness, with a mild alcohol presence. It has no bitterness, saltiness, or carbonation, making it very approachable.
Sweetness
Saltiness
Sourness
Bitterness
Spiciness
Fruitiness
Creaminess
Carbonation
Ingredients
You'll need a package of flavored gelatin, boiling water to dissolve it, and a combination of cold water and vodka. A neutral spirit like vodka is classic, allowing the fruit flavor to shine.
- Flavored Gelatin Powder3 oz / 85 g packageAny flavor works, such as strawberry, lime, or raspberry.
- Boiling Water1 cup / 240 ml / 8 ozMust be boiling to properly dissolve the gelatin.
- Vodka0.5 cup / 120 ml / 4 ozA neutral, unflavored vodka works best. Should be chilled.
- Cold Water0.5 cup / 120 ml / 4 ozShould be very cold to help the setting process.
Ice type
- None
Mixing equipments
Preparation requires basic kitchen equipment: a mixing bowl, a whisk, and a liquid measuring cup. No specialized bar tools are necessary for this simple recipe.
- Mixing bowl for combining ingredients.
- Whisk for dissolving the gelatin powder.
- Measuring cup for liquids.
Instructions
The process is simple: dissolve gelatin powder in boiling water, stir in cold water and vodka, pour into cups, and refrigerate until firm. The key is allowing enough time for the shots to set completely.
1. Arrange about 16-20 two-ounce plastic shot cups on a baking sheet or tray.
2. In a medium mixing bowl, add the gelatin powder. Pour the boiling water over the powder and whisk continuously for about 2 minutes until the gelatin is completely dissolved.
3. Add the cold vodka and cold water to the gelatin mixture. Stir well to combine.
4. Carefully pour the liquid mixture into the prepared shot cups, filling each one almost to the top.
5. Transfer the tray of Jello shots to the refrigerator and chill for at least 2-4 hours, or until fully set and firm.
6. Keep refrigerated until ready to serve. If using, add a dollop of whipped cream just before serving.
Garnishing
Jello shots are typically served plain, but a small swirl of whipped cream on top can add a creamy texture and festive look. This is entirely optional and best added right before serving.
- Whipped Cream (optional) - A small dollop can be added on top just before serving.
Dietary Information
This recipe is typically free from most common allergens like dairy, eggs, nuts, and gluten. However, it is not suitable for vegans or vegetarians as standard gelatin is an animal-derived product.
✓ Contains alcohol
✓ Caffeine-free
✓ Dairy-free
✓ Egg-free
✓ Soy-free
✓ Nut-free
✓ Gluten-free
✕ Vegan-friendly
✕ Vegetarian-friendly
Nutrition information
Each Jello Shot is relatively low in calories, with most of the energy coming from the alcohol and the sugar in the gelatin mix. They contain a moderate amount of sugar and carbohydrates per serving.
Calories
Averagely 60-80 kcal / 251-335 kJ per shot
Calories level
Carbohydrates
Averagely 6-8 g per shot
Carbohydrate level
Sugar
Averagely 6-8 g per shot
Sugar level
Occasions
Jello Shots are the quintessential party drink, perfectly suited for informal and high-energy gatherings. They are popular at backyard barbecues, sports tailgating events, and festive holiday celebrations like Halloween or New Year's Eve. Their playful nature makes them a hit at any casual social event.
- Parties
- Barbecues
- Tailgating
- College events
- Holidays
Pairing suggestions
Jello Shots are not a drink for fine dining; they pair best with the atmosphere of a party. Food pairings include classic party fare like pizza, chips, pretzels, and other casual finger foods. The sweetness of the shot contrasts nicely with salty snacks.
- Salty snacks like chips and pretzels
- Pizza
- Finger foods
- Other party music and games
Jello Shot: The Ultimate Party Starter
The Jello Shot is a cultural phenomenon, transforming a simple dessert into a fun, communal party ritual. Invented in the 1950s by Tom Lehrer, its primary purpose has always been festive rather than culinary. Made with just three key ingredients—gelatin, water, and a spirit like vodka—it is incredibly easy to prepare in large batches. Its bright colors, sweet fruity taste, and unique jiggly texture make it a memorable and playful addition to any celebration.