Rum and Tonic

The Rum and Tonic is a simple yet elegant two-ingredient cocktail that serves as a wonderful alternative to the more common Gin and Tonic. The choice of rum can dramatically alter the drink's profile, from light and grassy with a white rum to rich and spicy with an aged or dark rum. The bitterness of the tonic water beautifully balances the inherent sweetness of the sugarcane-based spirit, creating a refreshing and easy-to-drink beverage suitable for any time of year.
Rum and Tonic

Preparation

Preparation time: 2 minutes

Preparation time
Difficulty

Drink Classification

The Rum and Tonic is classified as a highball cocktail. This category refers to drinks composed of a base spirit and a larger proportion of a non-alcoholic mixer, served over ice in a tall glass. It's a simple, refreshing cocktail perfect for casual sipping.

Serving

Serve this cold cocktail in a tall Highball or Collins glass filled with ice. The alcohol content is relatively light, making it an excellent sessionable drink.
Serving size
Approximately 200-250 ml / 7-8.5 oz
Alcohol content
Around 10-14% ABV
Alcohol strength
Serving temperature
Cold
Glass type
Highball or Collins
Glass treatment
None, but the glass should be chilled if possible.

Backstory

While the Gin and Tonic has a well-documented history with the British Army in India, the Rum and Tonic's origins are less specific. It likely emerged as a natural variation in rum-producing regions of the Caribbean and Latin America, where both rum and tonic water were readily available. It has gained popularity in recent years as drinkers explore alternatives to gin, discovering how well the diverse world of rum pairs with tonic's dry bitterness.
Origin
The exact origin is unknown, but it is considered a modern classic variation that became popular in rum-producing regions like the Caribbean. Its rise in global popularity is a more recent phenomenon, occurring in the 21st century alongside the craft cocktail movement.

Rum and Tonic

The drink is universally known as the Rum and Tonic. It is often abbreviated to R&T, similar to how a Gin and Tonic is called a G&T. The name is straightforward, describing its two primary ingredients.
Original name
Rum and Tonic
Alternative names
  • R&T
  • Rum Tonic

Characteristics overview

This drink offers a delightful balance of rum's sweetness and tonic's quinine bitterness, with a crisp, effervescent texture. The aroma is dominated by citrus from the garnish, creating a highly refreshing and clean-finishing beverage perfect for warm weather.
Flavor
Sweet, Bitter, Citrusy, Crisp
Aroma
Lime, Sugarcane, Botanical (from tonic)
Taste balance
Balanced Sweet and Bitter
Aftertaste
Clean, Crisp, Lingering Bitterness
Fizziness
Effervescent, Bubbly
Color appearance
Clear to Light Gold (depending on rum), Transparent, Bubbly
Texture
Light, Crisp, Watery
Seasonality
Refreshing, Summery, Year-round

Flavor intensity & Experience

The flavor is defined by a pleasant interplay between moderate bitterness and low sweetness, complemented by a hint of sour citrus. It's a light-bodied, highly carbonated drink with a gentle alcoholic presence.
Sweetness
Saltiness
Sourness
Bitterness
Spiciness
Fruitiness
Creaminess
Carbonation

Ingredients

This simple highball requires just three components: your choice of rum, a quality tonic water, and a fresh lime for garnish and a touch of acidity.
  • Aged Rum60 ml / 2 oz
    A good quality aged or gold rum offers notes of vanilla and spice that complement the tonic. A light white rum will create a crisper, more gin-like profile.
  • Tonic Water120 ml / 4 oz, or to top
    Use a high-quality, well-chilled tonic water. Indian or Mediterranean styles work well.
  • Lime Wedge1
    Used both for a small squeeze of juice and for the garnish.

Ice type

  • Cubed

Mixing equipments

No special equipment is needed beyond a glass and a bar spoon for a gentle stir; it's a straightforward drink built directly in the serving glass.
  • Bar Spoon for gently stirring

Instructions

The preparation is simple: build the drink directly in an ice-filled highball glass by adding rum, then tonic water, and finishing with a squeeze of fresh lime.
1. Fill a highball glass to the top with ice cubes.
2. Pour the rum over the ice.
3. Slowly top with chilled tonic water to preserve carbonation.
4. Squeeze a lime wedge over the drink and drop it in.
5. Give the drink a very gentle stir with a bar spoon to combine the ingredients without losing fizz.

Garnishing

A fresh lime wedge is the classic garnish, adding a bright citrus aroma and allowing for an extra squeeze of juice to taste.
  • Lime Wedge or Wheel placed on the rim or in the drink

Dietary Information

This cocktail is naturally free from common allergens like dairy, eggs, gluten, and nuts. It is suitable for both vegan and vegetarian diets and is also caffeine-free.
✓ Contains alcohol
✓ Caffeine-free
✓ Dairy-free
✓ Egg-free
✓ Soy-free
✓ Nut-free
✓ Gluten-free
✓ Vegan-friendly
✓ Vegetarian-friendly

Nutrition information

This cocktail has a moderate calorie and sugar content, primarily from the tonic water and the residual sugars in the rum. Using a slimline or diet tonic can significantly reduce these values.
Calories
Averagely 160-180 kcal / 670-750 kJ
Calories level
Carbohydrates
Approximately 12-15 grams
Carbohydrate level
Sugar
Approximately 12-15 grams
Sugar level

Occasions

This is a versatile drink ideal for warm weather, casual get-togethers, and happy hours. Its refreshing nature makes it perfect for summer parties, poolside lounging, or as a simple pre-dinner drink.
  • Happy Hour
  • Summer Party
  • Casual Drink
  • Afternoon Sipping
  • Poolside

Pairing suggestions

The Rum and Tonic pairs excellently with flavors from its spiritual home in the tropics. It complements spicy jerk chicken, fresh ceviche, or grilled fish. It also works well with simple, salty snacks that cut through the drink's light sweetness.
  • Spicy Caribbean food
  • Grilled seafood
  • Light salads
  • Salty snacks like plantain chips
  • Ceviche

Rum and Tonic: A Simple Twist on a Classic Highball

The Rum and Tonic is a testament to the idea that simple is often best. It's a wonderfully refreshing highball that offers a more complex and nuanced flavor profile than many other two-ingredient drinks. By simply swapping the gin in a G&T for rum, a new world of flavor opens up, ranging from light and zesty to dark and spicy depending on the rum chosen. It's an accessible, easy-to-make, and deeply satisfying cocktail for any occasion.

Similar Cocktails

Gin and Tonic

The original classic. Uses gin instead of rum for a more botanical, juniper-forward flavor profile.

Cuba Libre

Swaps the tonic water for cola, resulting in a much sweeter, less bitter highball.

Dark 'n' Stormy

Uses ginger beer instead of tonic water, creating a spicy and zesty flavor profile.

Vodka Tonic

Uses vodka as the base spirit, resulting in a cleaner, less characterful drink where the tonic is the primary flavor.

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