St. Cecilia Society Punch

The St. Cecilia Society Punch is a legendary concoction that embodies the spirit of Southern hospitality and celebration. Originating from Charleston's elite musical society, this drink is a masterclass in balance, blending strong spirits like brandy and rum with the subtleties of brewed green tea, bright lemon, and fragrant peach brandy. It's prepared as a communal beverage in a large punch bowl, making it the perfect, elegant centerpiece for parties and gatherings. A sip of this punch is a taste of American history, renowned for its sophisticated flavor and formidable strength.
St. Cecilia Society Punch

Preparation

Preparation time: 240 minutes

Preparation time
Difficulty

Drink Classification

This beverage is classified as a classic punch, a category of alcoholic mixed drinks served in large, communal bowls. It is considered a cornerstone of historical American large-format cocktails, representing a tradition of celebratory social drinking.

Serving

This is a large, cold punch served from a communal bowl into small punch cups. Its alcohol content is significant but mellowed by the tea, sugar, and citrus.
Serving size
One serving is approx. 120-150 ml / 4-5 oz (from a punch bowl serving 20-25 people)
Alcohol content
~20-25% ABV
Alcohol strength
Serving temperature
Cold
Glass type
Punch cup
Glass treatment
None

Backstory

This punch is named for the St. Cecilia Society of Charleston, South Carolina, America's oldest musical society, founded in 1762. The punch was traditionally served at the society's grand balls and private events, becoming a symbol of Lowcountry elegance. Its recipe, passed down through generations, carries a legendary reputation for its potency, famously quipped to make a gentleman "see double and feel single."
Origin
The punch originated in Charleston, South Carolina, USA, and is closely associated with the St. Cecilia Society. Its creation dates back to the colonial era, likely the mid-to-late 18th century, reflecting the trade and tastes of the time.

St. Cecilia Society Punch

The drink is most famously known as the St. Cecilia Society Punch, named after its place of origin. It is sometimes shortened to St. Cecilia Punch, but both names refer to the same historic Charleston recipe.
Original name
St. Cecilia Society Punch
Alternative name
St. Cecilia Punch

Characteristics overview

The punch has a rich, golden appearance with a complex aroma of citrus oils, peach, and tea. Its flavor is a sophisticated balance of sweet and sour, with a smooth texture and a long, warming finish.
Flavor
Citrusy, Spirit-forward, Sweet, Fruity, Tannic
Aroma
Lemon oil, Peach, Tea, Aged spirits
Taste balance
Sweet, Sour
Aftertaste
Long, Warming, Complex, Fruity
Fizziness
Lightly sparkling
Color appearance
Golden amber, Clear
Texture
Smooth, Silky, Rich
Seasonality
Festive, All-season, Celebratory

Flavor intensity & Experience

This punch presents a strong and complex flavor profile, led by high fruitiness and a significant alcohol presence. It maintains a beautiful balance between sweetness and sourness, with very low bitterness and no saltiness or spiciness.
Sweetness
Saltiness
Sourness
Bitterness
Spiciness
Fruitiness
Creaminess
Carbonation

Ingredients

This punch requires a well-stocked bar, featuring brandy, dark rum, and peach brandy as its alcoholic core. Fresh lemons and sugar are used to create a flavorful base, with green tea providing body and complexity.
  • Lemons12
    Used for peels to make oleo-saccharum and for fresh juice.
  • Superfine Sugar2 cups
    Adjust to taste. Superfine sugar dissolves more easily.
  • Green Tea1.5 liters / 50 oz
    Strongly brewed and cooled to room temperature.
  • VSOP Cognac or other quality Brandy750 ml / 25.4 oz
    Forms one of the main spirit bases.
  • Dark Jamaican Rum375 ml / 12.7 oz
    A funky, pot-still Jamaican rum is traditional.
  • Peach Brandy180 ml / 6 oz
    Adds essential fruit and sweet notes.
  • Brut Champagne or Dry Sparkling Wine750 ml / 25.4 oz
    Chilled, to be added just before serving.

Ice type

  • Large block of ice

Mixing equipments

The essential equipment is a large punch bowl for serving and a ladle. You'll also need a peeler and juicer for the lemons and a large non-reactive container to mix and chill the punch base.
  • Large punch bowl (at least 6-quart capacity)
  • Ladle
  • Vegetable peeler
  • Citrus juicer
  • Large container or pot for mixing and chilling

Instructions

The process involves making a lemon oleo-saccharum, combining it with juices, tea, and spirits, and chilling the base. The punch is finished just before serving by pouring it over a large ice block and topping with sparkling wine.
1. Using a vegetable peeler, remove the peels from all 12 lemons, being careful to avoid the white pith. Place the peels in a large bowl.
2. Add the 2 cups of superfine sugar to the lemon peels. Muddle them together to release the citrus oils. Let this mixture sit for at least 1 hour (or up to 4 hours) to create an oleo-saccharum (oily sugar).
3. While the oleo-saccharum rests, juice the peeled lemons. You should get about 1.5 to 2 cups of juice. Strain the juice and set it aside.
4. After the oleo-saccharum has rested and the sugar is saturated with oil, add the strained lemon juice to the bowl. Stir until the sugar is completely dissolved. Remove and discard the lemon peels.
5. Pour the cooled green tea, Cognac, dark rum, and peach brandy into the sugar-lemon mixture. Stir well to combine.
6. Transfer the punch base to a large container and chill in the refrigerator for at least 4 hours, or preferably overnight.
7. When ready to serve, place a large block of ice in your punch bowl. Pour the chilled punch base over the ice.
8. Slowly pour in the chilled Champagne or sparkling wine. Gently stir once to incorporate.
9. Garnish the surface of the punch with lemon wheels and orange slices, and finish with a light grating of fresh nutmeg. Place the ladle in the bowl and serve.

Garnishing

Garnish the punch directly in the bowl with slices of fresh citrus like lemon and orange. A light grating of fresh nutmeg over the top adds a wonderful aromatic touch.
  • Lemon wheels, thinly sliced and floated on top.
  • Orange slices, thinly sliced and floated on top.
  • Freshly grated nutmeg, dusted over the surface of the punch just before serving.

Dietary Information

This punch contains caffeine from the green tea. It is typically free from dairy, eggs, nuts, soy, and gluten, making it suitable for vegans and vegetarians (always check specific spirit labels).
✓ Contains alcohol
✕ Caffeine-free
✓ Dairy-free
✓ Egg-free
✓ Soy-free
✓ Nut-free
✓ Gluten-free
✓ Vegan-friendly
✓ Vegetarian-friendly

Nutrition information

This punch is high in calories, carbohydrates, and sugar due to the combination of multiple spirits and a significant amount of sugar. It should be enjoyed in moderation as a celebratory treat.
Calories
Averagely 250-300 kcal / 1046-1255 kJ per 150ml serving
Calories level
Carbohydrates
Averagely 20-25 g per 150ml serving
Carbohydrate level
Sugar
Averagely 18-22 g per 150ml serving
Sugar level

Occasions

As a large-format punch, this drink is ideal for social events and celebrations where many guests are served. It is perfectly suited for holidays like Christmas or New Year's, weddings, and other significant gatherings.
  • Holiday Gatherings
  • Weddings
  • Large Parties
  • Formal Events

Pairing suggestions

This punch pairs well with classic Southern and hors d'oeuvres. Its bright and strong profile cuts through rich foods, making it an excellent companion for cheese boards, charcuterie, and savory finger foods often served at parties.
  • Southern appetizers like shrimp and grits or deviled eggs
  • Cheese and charcuterie boards
  • Lightly salted nuts and crackers
  • Finger sandwiches

St. Cecilia Society Punch: A Taste of Southern History

The St. Cecilia Society Punch is more than just a drink; it's a historical artifact and a centerpiece for any grand celebration. Its preparation, while involved, rewards the host with a complex, delicious, and potent beverage that tells a story with every sip. Balancing brandy, rum, peach, lemon, and tea, it is a timeless example of the art of the punch bowl. It is a true taste of 18th-century Charlestonian elegance, guaranteed to make any gathering a memorable one.

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