Vodka Sour

The Vodka Sour is a simple yet elegant cocktail that showcases the versatility of vodka. It belongs to the historic sour family of drinks, which combines a base spirit with citrus and a sweetener. The result is a perfectly balanced, tart, and invigorating drink suitable for any occasion. When prepared with egg white, it gains a rich, silky texture and a beautiful foam top, elevating it from a simple mix to a sophisticated tipple.
Vodka Sour

Preparation

Preparation time: 5 minutes

Preparation time
Difficulty

Drink Classification

The Vodka Sour is a classic cocktail, belonging to the "sour" category of mixed drinks. Sours are one of the oldest and most fundamental cocktail families, defined by a base spirit, a sour component (citrus), and a sweet component. This drink is a straightforward example of that timeless formula.

Serving

Served cold in a chilled Rocks glass, often over fresh ice, this is a crisp, moderately strong cocktail. A coupe glass is also a popular choice for a more elegant presentation without ice.
Serving size
Approximately 4-5 oz (120-150 ml)
Alcohol content
Approximately 15-20% ABV
Alcohol strength
Serving temperature
Cold
Glass type
Rocks Glass
Glass treatment
Chilled

Backstory

The Vodka Sour is a direct descendant of the original sours, like the Whiskey Sour, which emerged in the mid-1800s. As vodka's popularity surged in the Western world during the mid-20th century, it was naturally substituted into classic recipes. The clean, neutral profile of vodka allowed the bright lemon and sweet sugar to shine, creating a distinct and refreshing version of the timeless sour formula.
Origin
While the "sour" cocktail family originated in the 19th century, the Vodka Sour variation likely gained popularity in the United States during the 1950s and 1960s, coinciding with vodka's rise as a popular spirit.

Vodka Sour

The drink is universally known as the Vodka Sour. Occasionally, it might be referred to more descriptively as a Sour Vodka Cocktail, but this is uncommon. The name directly reflects its primary spirit and its place within the classic "sour" family of cocktails.
Original name
Vodka Sour
Alternative name
Sour Vodka Cocktail

Characteristics overview

The Vodka Sour presents a clean, tart flavor dominated by fresh lemon, with a refreshing and short aftertaste. If made with egg white, it has a pale yellow, cloudy appearance with a silky texture and a beautiful foam cap.
Flavor
Lemony, tart, sweet, clean
Aroma
Fresh lemon, citrus zest
Taste balance
Sour, sweet
Aftertaste
Clean, short, refreshing
Fizziness
None
Color appearance
Pale yellow, cloudy, white foam top (if using egg white)
Texture
Smooth, silky (if using egg white), crisp
Seasonality
Refreshing, year-round, summery

Flavor intensity & Experience

This drink is defined by a strong sourness from the lemon, balanced by moderate sweetness. Its alcohol strength is noticeable but not overpowering, and it has no bitterness, spiciness, or carbonation.
Sweetness
Saltiness
Sourness
Bitterness
Spiciness
Fruitiness
Creaminess
Carbonation

Ingredients

You'll need a base of vodka, complemented by freshly squeezed lemon juice and simple syrup. An optional but highly recommended egg white can be added for a classic silky texture and foam.
  • Vodka60 ml / 2 oz
    A clean, neutral vodka is recommended to let the citrus shine.
  • Fresh Lemon Juice30 ml / 1 oz
    Must be freshly squeezed for best results.
  • Simple Syrup22.5 ml / 0.75 oz
    1:1 ratio of sugar to water. Adjust to taste.
  • Egg White15 ml / 0.5 oz(optional)
    Adds a rich, silky texture and foam. Can be substituted with aquafaba for a vegan version or omitted entirely.

Ice type

  • Cubed

Mixing equipments

The essential tools for this drink are a cocktail shaker to mix and chill, a jigger for measurement, and a strainer to pour. The shaker is crucial for emulsifying the egg white if used.
  • Cocktail shaker for mixing and chilling ingredients.
  • Jigger or measuring cup for accurate pouring.
  • Strainer (Hawthorne or fine mesh) for separating ice.

Instructions

The process involves shaking vodka, lemon juice, and syrup with ice, then straining into a glass. If using egg white, a preliminary 'dry shake' without ice is required to build a rich foam.
1. Add vodka, fresh lemon juice, simple syrup, and the optional egg white to a cocktail shaker.
2. If using egg white, seal the shaker and 'dry shake' (shake without ice) vigorously for about 15 seconds to create foam.
3. Add a generous amount of cubed ice to the shaker, seal it again, and perform a 'wet shake' until the outside is well-chilled, about 15 seconds.
4. Strain the cocktail into a chilled rocks glass filled with fresh ice, or into a chilled coupe glass without ice.
5. Garnish with a lemon twist or wedge and a maraschino cherry.

Garnishing

A classic garnish combination is a bright lemon twist or wedge and a maraschino cherry. The lemon adds citrus aroma while the cherry provides a pop of color and a sweet finish.
  • Lemon twist or wedge to express oils over the drink and place on the rim.
  • Maraschino cherry dropped into the glass for color and sweetness.

Dietary Information

This cocktail is typically gluten-free, dairy-free, and nut-free, but it is not vegan or egg-free if prepared traditionally with egg white. A vegan version can be made by substituting aquafaba for the egg white.
✓ Contains alcohol
✓ Caffeine-free
✓ Dairy-free
✕ Egg-free
✓ Soy-free
✓ Nut-free
✓ Gluten-free
✕ Vegan-friendly
✓ Vegetarian-friendly

Nutrition information

A single serving of a Vodka Sour contains a moderate amount of calories, primarily from the vodka and sugar. The carbohydrate and sugar content comes directly from the simple syrup and a small amount from the lemon juice.
Calories
Averagely 180-220 kcal / 753-920 kJ
Calories level
Carbohydrates
Averagely 12-15 g
Carbohydrate level
Sugar
Averagely 11-14 g
Sugar level

Occasions

This versatile cocktail is perfect for a wide range of settings, from a casual happy hour to a more formal cocktail party. Its refreshing nature makes it an excellent pre-dinner aperitif or a popular choice for warm-weather gatherings.
  • Happy Hour
  • Pre-dinner Drink
  • Summer Party
  • Cocktail Party

Pairing suggestions

The Vodka Sour's clean, tart profile pairs well with a variety of light and savory foods. It's an excellent companion for salty snacks, light appetizers, and seafood. Its acidity helps cut through the richness of fried foods, making it a refreshing choice.
  • Light appetizers
  • Salty snacks like olives or nuts
  • Seafood dishes like shrimp cocktail
  • Fried calamari

Vodka Sour: The Crisp and Classic Refresher

The Vodka Sour is a timeless classic that exemplifies the perfect balance of strong, sour, and sweet. Its clean and crisp profile, derived from vodka and fresh lemon, makes it an incredibly refreshing and versatile drink. While simple in its composition, the addition of egg white can transform it into a sophisticated cocktail with a luxuriously silky texture and a beautiful foamy head. It is an essential, easy-to-make cocktail for any occasion, appealing to both seasoned drinkers and newcomers alike.

Similar Cocktails

Whiskey Sour

A classic cocktail that perfectly balances the sweet and sour with the rich complexity of whiskey.

Amaretto Sour

A perfectly balanced cocktail marrying the sweet, nutty flavor of amaretto with tart lemon juice, elevated by bourbon and a silky egg white foam.

Pisco Sour

A classic South American cocktail featuring pisco, lime juice, simple syrup, and egg white, creating a frothy, citrusy, and smooth drink.

Cosmopolitan

A vibrant, tart, and stylish vodka cocktail with a perfect balance of citrus and cranberry.

Kamikaze

A sharp and refreshing cocktail made with vodka, orange liqueur, and lime juice, often served as a shot or straight up.